Sports medicine is a field that focuses on preventing and treating injuries related to sports and physical activities. Within this field, knee orthopedists play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating knee injuries in athletes. The knee is one of the most commonly injured joints in sports, and orthopedists specializing in knee injuries are well-equipped to handle the unique challenges that come with treating athletes.
A surgical procedure called a Knee replacement includes replacing the diseased or injured knee joint with an artificial joint. It is a powerful method for people with knee pain brought on by arthritis, injury, or other ailments to lessen their discomfort, increase their mobility, and enhance their quality of life. The damaged or diseased knee joint is removed during the treatment, and it is replaced with an artificial knee joint comprised of metal and plastic parts. The parts are made to provide a pain-free, smooth range of motion and to match the anatomy of the patient's knee.
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Some common knee injuries seen in sports include: –
ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) tear: This is a common knee injury in sports that involves the tearing of the ligament that connects the thigh bone to the shin bone. It often occurs when an athlete changes direction suddenly or lands awkwardly after a jump.
– MCL (medial collateral ligament) tear: The MCL is located on the inner side of the knee and can be injured when there is a direct blow to the outer side of the knee. This injury is often seen in contact sports such as football or rugby.
– Meniscus tear: The meniscus is a rubbery cartilage that acts as a shock absorber between the thigh bone and shin bone. It can be torn during activities that involve twisting or rotating the knee. Meniscus tears are common in sports like soccer, basketball, and skiing.